Episode Twenty-two

How to Teach Listening 2: Different Sub-Skills and WHy They Matter

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Show Notes

In this episode, we're going into even more depth on how to teach effective listening lessons. First, we talk about different ways we listen in real life and how we can apply this to our listening lessons in the classroom. Then we go over the different listening "sub-skills," why the distinction between them matters, and examples of how you can help students practice each one. Finally, we offer some suggestions for taking listening tasks to the next level, and answer some common questions (should you give students the transcript?) along the way.


In this Episode

  • Listening as a skill- just any listening doesn’t necessarily count as true listening comprehension practice!

  • Why it’s important to practice listening in the classroom

  • Creating a bridge between the classroom and real life listening

  • Why we listen to different types of audio in different ways, and how this applies to listening lessons

  • Three different listening “sub-skills” and how these compare to the reading sub-skills we discussed in this episode

  • How to choose which types of listening comprehension or sub-skills to have students practice- why the audio text itself determines this

    Listening for gist

  • How to set up a listening for gist task when you can’t make students “skim” listen

  • How to set a task that helps students practice listening for the main idea

  • Examples of listening for gist tasks

    Listening for specific information

  • How to identify what “specific information” is in a text

  • What listening for specific information requires of students - how it’s different from listening for gist

  • Examples of specific information tasks

    Listening for detail

  • How this is different from listening for specific information and how to tell the two sub-skills apart

  • Why it’s helpful to let students listen for gist before asking them to listen for detail

  • Why practicing this sub-skill usually requires playing the audio multiple times

  • Why it’s ok if students don’t get all the answers right the first time around

  • A good strategy for going over the answers to listening for detail tasks

  • Examples of listening for detail tasks

    More advice for teaching listening

  • Why it’s not important for students to understand every single word in a text - it’s about the process, not the final result!

  • What else you can do with an audio text, after you’ve already gone through tasks to practice listening for gist, specific information and detail

  • How to help students understand connected speech

  • A situation in which you can use the transcript

  • A specific example of a complete listening lesson - including an exercise in which students practice listening to connected speech

  • Why students need to be comfortable with the content of the audio before you give them an exercise on connected speech

  • What to do if students continue to have trouble with the detailed listening task

  • How to help students use logic and knowledge of context to help them understand what they might have missed in their comprehension

  • Our shameless plea to review us on Apple Podcasts


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